OUR TECHNOLOGY
Every drop of Endless Waters passes through
a ten stage state of the art purification system.
The cornerstone of the system is a dual-pass
reverse osmosis system that removes virtually
every impurity resulting in the purest bottled
water on the market. In order to achieve our
ultimate purity, our water passes through a
series of pre-filters just to be good enough
to enter the reverse osmosis.
10 micron pleated paper filter.
Any particles larger than 10 microns are
trapped in the filter. This captures a surprising
amount of sediment and grit. It doesnt take
long for these filters to be the same shade
of rusty brown as the inside of the water pipes
that carry water to your house.
Ion Exchange (water softening)
After the 10 micron pleated paper filter
removes the larger particles, the water enters
the ion exchange portion of our system. This
step enables us to remove the metal particles
from the water, which is good not only from
a purity standpoint, but important for the latter
steps of the purification process to work effectively.
We use a resin filled with weak positively charged
potassium and sodium ions to attract and capture
the high positively charged metal ions.
Activated carbon
Activated carbon is used to remove chlorine,
trihalomethanes (a chlorine byproduct) and organic
and volatile organic contaminants. It is through
a process called adsorption that these contaminants
are removed. Chlorine is one of the main taste
offenders in the tap water. The chlorine is
added by the water authority in order to disinfect
it and keep it bacteria free on its trip through
the aging pipes. The chlorine reacts with organic
material in the water and causes the formation
of trihalomethanes (THMs), which are a known
carcinogen (cancer causing agent). Our oversized
activated granular carbon bed allows our water
the necessary contact time in order to remove
the chlorine and its dangerous byproducts.
5 micron Carbon Block filter
Similar to the mechanical filtration in the
first step, but made from activated carbon,
our 5 micron carbon block filter captures any
particle larger than 5 microns and removes the
same stuff as the Activated Carbon step because
its made from just that, Activated Carbon.
1 micron Carbon Block
filter The exact same concept as the 5 micron
carbon block filters, but removes particles
larger than 1 micron. At this point, our water
is already purer than most bottled waters, but
were just getting started.
Ultraviolet Sterilization
In order to ensure that the water we produce
stays pure, and cannot become contaminated,
we need to sterilize it. Rather than using chlorine
employed by the water authority to disinfect
(since we just took it out of our water), Endless
Waters uses two chemical free disinfection methods.
The first of these two methods is Ultraviolet(UV)
sterilization. As the water passes through the
UV chamber, the genetic material of bacteria,
viruses and other biological contaminants is
destroyed so that the organisms cant reproduce.
The sterilized organism is removed in the Reverse
Osmosis stage of purification.
Reverse Osmosis
All of the steps leading up to Reverse Osmosis
are to allow the RO to work as efficiently as
possible. The Reverse Osmosis by itself can
produce the high quality water that Endless
Waters demands. However, without all the purification
steps before the RO, it would work more slowly
and clog its filters quicker. Because we remove
what we can before entering the RO, we can get
maximum efficiency from our RO system. We challenge
anyone to find bottled water more pure than
Endless Waters.
Ozonation
The second of our chemical-free disinfectants
is ozone. Ozone is an amazing thing. Through
cold plasma discharge we can split naturally
occurring oxygen(O2) molecules which then recombine
to a high energy state Ozone(O3). The ozone
dissipates from the water due to its 18 minute
half-life, leaving nothing but oxygen behind.
However, while in the high energy state, Ozone
is 1500 times more powerful that chlorine as
an oxidant meaning our water stays free of contamination.
Recirculation The only substance our water comes
into contact with after it has been purified
is stainless steel. The stainless steel holding
tanks and recirculation loop ensure that nothing
can leach into our water and that there can
be no cross contamination of our finished product.
The water in the holding tanks is constantly
circulated and ozone is added to maintain the
sterile environment. Bottling The stainless
steel state of the art bottling line sanitizes,
disinfects and rinses the bottles before filling
with our high purity water. You can be sure
that once the cap goes on the bottle, there
is nothing but clean-tasting super purified
Endless Waters inside.
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